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lab 2 colleen

Page history last edited by Colleen G 4 years, 2 months ago

Colleen Gustafson 

Lab 2 

Carboxysome

 

 

 

Cell Structure/ Location:

Caraboxysomes are a fragile section electron micrograph of H. Carboxysomes are polyhedron that “electron cryo-tomography studies have comfirmed” the carboxysome that have protein molecules inside and in a few different layers of the cell. It is found in autotrophic bacteria’s such as “Cyanobacteria, Knallgasbacteria, Nitroso- and Nitrobacteria”.

 

Function:

Carboxysome is a bacterial compartment that has polyhedral protein shells filled with a few enzymes. Carboxysome observes CO2 with the closeness to RuBisCO, disposing the aggressive reaction with the Oxygen. Carboxysomes is a proteinaceous format that is resembling the phage heads in their morphology. 

 

 

Unique Characteristics:

The Carboxysomes were first confined from chemoautotrophic bacterium Halothiobacillus neapolitanus. The very first carboxysomes were anticipated in a cyanobacterium in 1956. Also, they were first clarified in 1973 from “Thiobacillus neapolitanus”.

 

References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxysome

 

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/carboxysome

 

https://bio.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Microbiology/Book%3A_Microbiology_(Boundless)/4%3A_Cell_Structure_of_Bacteria%2C_Archaea%2C_and_Eukaryotes/4.6%3A_Specialized_Internal_Structures_of_Prokaryotes/4.6C%3A_Carboxysomes

 

https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007%2F978-3-642-27833-4_5185-3

 

 

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